New evidence for an inflammatory component in diarrhea caused by selected new, live attenuated cholera vaccines and by El Tor and Q139 Vibrio cholerae.

نویسندگان

  • T M Silva
  • M A Schleupner
  • C O Tacket
  • T S Steiner
  • J B Kaper
  • R Edelman
  • R Guerrant
چکیده

Using a lactoferrin latex agglutination assay, we have compared the inflammatory responses to a cholera vaccine candidate, CVD 110, in which all known toxin genes have been deleted or mutated yet still produced significant diarrhea, with a less reactive vaccine strain and wild-type El Tor and 0139 Vibrio cholerae strains. Data suggest that diarrhea due to attenuated and wild-type El Tor V. cholerae, and to a lesser extent 0139 V. cholerae, involves an inflammatory response. Further study is required to further elucidate the mechanism of the process(es) involved.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Infection and immunity

دوره 64 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996